Any person who has driven in Ohio during the winter knows that Mother Nature can present challenges to motorists during the winter months. Whether it be freezing temperatures, snow and ice covered roads, whiteouts from snow drifts, or a number of other driving hazards, the upcoming months can challenge highway safety.

As a motorist, it is imperative that safety is always a priority while driving. Attention to safety while driving is even more important during the difficult conditions faced in Ohio during the winter.

The Ohio State Highway Patrol provides an excellent avenue to check travel conditions statewide through a toll-free road and weather conditions hotline, 1-888-2-OH-ROAD (1-888-264-7623). This service provides for motorists updated travel conditions for major routes of travel, in addition to specific information for all Ohio counties.

The Patrol’s Internet website at www.state.oh.us/ohiostatepatrol is another helpful resource for people traveling in Ohio this winter. Several road and weather information links will be available this winter so motorists can plan for the safest routes and times to travel.

Also, remember to call the Patrol toll-free at 1-877-7-PATROL to report disabled vehicles.

When considering a trip during a winter storm ask yourself, "Is this trip really necessary?" If the trip cannot be delayed or canceled, check on road and weather conditions along the route of travel before departing.

Before leaving on any trip it is a good idea to let someone know the specifics of the trip including destination, anticipated travel routes, and expected arrival time. Then, telephone that same individual once arriving at the destination.

Proper vehicle maintenance and preparedness for winter travel can go a long way toward safe driving. Winterize your vehicle and follow the suggested manufacturer maintenance schedule. Check the wipers, tires, lights, and fluid levels regularly.

Make sure the brakes and transmission are working properly, and lubricate the doors and trunk locks frequently with a lock lubricant to prevent freezing.

Despite the most careful planning, vehicle breakdowns do occur. There are several things to do in the event of a vehicle breakdown to get help and stay safe.

In the event of a problem, pull the vehicle as far off the road as possible, open the hood, and turn on hazard lights. Place a "Help" sign in the rear window, and stay inside the vehicle until help arrives.

Do not accept a ride from a stranger. Instead, ask that individual to notify a law enforcement organization of the situation. One of the greatest dangers a stranded motorist faces during a breakdown is being hit by passing cars.

Leave the vehicle only with a law enforcement officer in a marked patrol car.

Do not walk in search of help during a winter storm. The risk of getting caught in the storm, or becoming forced into another dangerous situation is too high. It is a much better idea to wait in the vehicle until assistance arrives.

Inevitably most motorists traveling in Ohio this winter will at some time encounter roadways covered with ice or snow. Driving on these roads, or during inclement weather can be hazardous.

Ice on the roads may not always be visible, but the smallest patch can lead to big problems. Should the vehicle begin to skid, resist the temptation to apply the brakes. Instead, stop pressing the gas pedal and steer the vehicle into the direction of the skid.

A skid can quickly result in a complete loss of vehicle control, and even lead to a potential injury-causing crash. Wearing a safety belt is the best way to reduce the risk of a serious injury or death resulting from a crash. It only takes a couple of seconds to buckle up, but it could save your life.

A winter car kit for each vehicle can be lifesaving in the event of problems. Items that should be in a winter car kit include the following items: jumper cables; flares or roadway reflectors; flashlight and extra batteries; windshield washer fluid; small shovel; ice scraper; antifreeze; flat tire fixer; blanket; non-perishable food, candle; matches; and first-aid kit.

Greater following distances and slower speeds are vital during winter months. The "two second rule" for following distances does not give you enough reaction space on slippery roadways where stopping distances can triple because of adverse conditions.

Accelerate slowly to avoid traction loss and the subsequent loss of control on ice and snow covered surfaces. Pass with care because passing lanes are not typically maintained as well as driving lanes during bad weather.

As a final reminder, remember to dial toll-free 1-888-2-OH-ROAD, or the Patrol’s website at www.state.oh.us/ohiostatepatrol for updates on driving conditions before setting out on trips throughout Ohio this winter.