Legislative Information
The Ohio Department of Public
Safety and Ohio State Highway Patrol support the two-license plate requirement
because of three major considerations:
- Public
safety – The
front license plate is the only highly reflective item on the front of
a motor vehicle. At night, this feature allows drivers to spot oncoming left-of-center
vehicles with one headlight out or both headlights not lit (drunk drivers
occasionally fail to turn on their headlights). It also allows motorists to
spot vehicles at night which have become disabled on the road due to a crash
or mechanical failure.
- Crime
prevention/criminal apprehension – From school bus drivers who
observe the front license plate of oncoming motor vehicles which pass
their stopped
school bus to neighborhood block watch groups which rely upon both front
and rear license plates to report suspicious vehicles, the front license
plate
is both a crime deterrent and tool to apprehend.
Often times witnesses and convenient store clerks use the front plate
to identify suspect vehicles when crimes have been committed related
to
fuel theft and convenient store robberies.
- Law
enforcement investigatory tool – When investigating
hit/skip crashes, law enforcement officers rely upon eyewitness accounts
and physical evidence to track down drivers who damage property, injure,
and sometimes
kill with a complete lack of social responsibility. The front license
plate is sometimes the only lead officers possess. The
front license plate proves critical as a law enforcement tool in daily
auto larceny investigation, DUI enforcement, and even bank robbery and
homicide
investigations.
Currently, 31 states
have both a front and a rear license plate requirement and two states (Connecticut
and Massachusetts) have recently returned to using two license plates. Because
license plates are cut from large sheets of metal, labor costs are not significantly
less for producing one plate instead of two. One cost which may rise however
are insurance deductibles which will be paid by innocent motorists who are involved
in hit/skip crashes which can no longer be solved without a front license plate.
To our knowledge,
there have been not any valid studies that reveal a front-license plate appreciably
affects fuel efficiency. However, it is our contention that any potential cost
savings would be offset by diminished public safety, crime prevention, and criminal
apprehension.
Legislative
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